Vellore had the previlege of being the seat of the Pallava, Chola, Nayak,   Maratha, Arcot Nawabs and Bijapur Sultan Kindoms. It was described as the best   and the strongest fortress in the Carnatic War in the 17th Century. It was   witnessed the massacre of European soldier during the mutiny of 1806. Vellore   district lies between 12° 15’ to 13° 15’ North latitudes and 78° 20’ to 79° 50’   East longitudes in Tamilnadu State. The geographical area of this district is   6077 sq. k.m. The total population as per 1991 Census is   30,26,432.
Vellore is the Head-Quarters of Vellore District is well   connected by Rail and bus routes to major towns of the neighbouring states like   Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Kerala. The history of the District assumes a   great significance and relevance, as we unfold the glorious past. The Monuments   found in the district give a vivid picture of the town through the ages. In the   18th Century Vellore District was the scene of some of the decisive battles   fought in Ambur 1749 A.D., Arcot 1751 A.D. and Vandavasi 1768 A.D. as a result   of the long – drawn struggle between the English and the French for   Supremacy.One of the monuments of Vellore is the Fort. A very close examination   of the stone inscriptions suggests that the Fort in all probability might have   been built during the rule of Chinna Bommi Nayak (1526 to 1595   A.D.).
The   Fort is one of the most perfect speciments of Military architecture in South   India. The Jalakandeswarar Temple inside the Fort is a very fine example of   Vijayanagar architecture. The Kalyanamantap on the left of the entrance, with   intricate carvings and delicacy of execution bears testimony to the engineering   marvel and advanced state of sculpture of the times. Another landmark that has   put Vellore on the Centre stage of Medical world is the Christian Medical   College & Hospital.The outstanding performance of this district in   contributing to the Military service is commendable, as more and more men have   enlisted themselves to the Military service, to serve the nationa indomitable   spirit and courage. The clock tower in the long bazaar, Vellore was built in   1928 A.D.. A stone inscription in the building reads "VELLORE – FROM THIS   VILLAGE 277 MEN WENT TO THE GREAT WAR 1914-18, OF THEM 14 GAVE UP THEIR LIVES" .   This is a recorded testimony to the Vellore and Military prowess of men of this   area.
Places to Visit in Tamil Nadu